opkssh

opkssh

This integration guide is community supported. It's not guaranteed to be complete, accurate, or up-to-date. It's likely that if this integration guide does not work for you that changes occurred with a third-party application.

Important Note: This documentation is version specific. Make sure you check the section outlining the tested versions.

Important Note: We always recommend users read the third-party documentation as part of the integration process to ensure configuration elements matches their needs. As such the See Also section is likely to have important links.

Important Note: If you find an error in this documentation please make a Pull Request, start a Discussion, or contact us on a Chat Room.

Tested Versions

Before You Begin

Important Reading

This section contains important elements that you should carefully consider before configuration of an OpenID Connect 1.0 Registered Client.

Common Notes

  1. The OpenID Connect 1.0 client_id parameter:
    1. This must be a unique value for every client.
    2. The value used in this guide is merely for readability and demonstration purposes and you should not use this value in production and should instead utilize the How do I generate a client identifier or client secret? FAQ. We recommend 64 random characters but you can use any arbitrary value that meets the other criteria.
    3. This must only contain RFC3986 Unreserved Characters.
    4. This must be no more than 100 characters in length.
  2. The OpenID Connect 1.0 client_secret parameter:
    1. The value used in this guide is merely for demonstration purposes and you should absolutely not use this value in production and should instead utilize the How do I generate a client identifier or client secret? FAQ.
    2. This string may be stored as plaintext in the Authelia configuration but this behaviour is deprecated and is not guaranteed to be supported in the future. See the Plaintext guide for more information.
    3. When the secret is stored in hashed form in the Authelia configuration (heavily recommended), the cost of hashing can, if too great, cause timeouts for clients. See the Tuning the work factors guide for more information.
  3. The configuration example for Authelia:
    1. Only contains an example configuration for the client registration and you MUST also configure the required elements from the OpenID Connect 1.0 Provider Configuration guide.
    2. Only contains a small portion of all of the available options for a registered client and users may wish to configure portions that are not part of this guide or configure them differently, as such it’s important to both familiarize yourself with the other options available and the effect of each of the options configured in this section by looking at the OpenID Connect 1.0 Clients Configuration guide.

Assumptions

This example makes the following assumptions:

  • Authelia Root URL: https://auth.example.com/
  • Client ID: opkssh

Some of the values presented in this guide can automatically be replaced with documentation variables.

Configuration

Authelia

Important Note

At the time of this writing this third party client has a bug and does not support OpenID Connect 1.0. This configuration will likely require configuration of an escape hatch to work around the bug on their end. See Configuration Escape Hatch for details.

The following YAML configuration is an example Authelia client configuration for use with opkssh which will operate with the application example:

configuration.yml
identity_providers:
  oidc:
    ## The other portions of the mandatory OpenID Connect 1.0 configuration go here.
    ## See: https://www.authelia.com/c/oidc
    clients:
      - client_id: 'opkssh'
        client_name: 'opkssh'
        public: true
        authorization_policy: 'two_factor'
        require_pkce: true
        pkce_challenge_method: 'S256'
        redirect_uris:
          - 'http://localhost:3000/login-callback'
          - 'http://localhost:10001/login-callback'
          - 'http://localhost:11110/login-callback'
        scopes:
          - 'openid'
          - 'profile'
          - 'email'
          - 'offline_access'
        response_types:
          - 'code'
        grant_types:
          - 'authorization_code'
          - 'refresh_token'
        access_token_signed_response_alg: 'none'
        userinfo_signed_response_alg: 'none'
        token_endpoint_auth_method: 'none'

Configuration Escape Hatch

Potential Escape Hatch Configuration Required

Unfortunately at the time of writing this integration this client does not support OpenID Connect 1.0. Fortunately Authelia has implemented an escape hatch that works for most clients which don't properly support OpenID Connect 1.0. This requires additional configuration to that which is described above. You can read more about this in the OpenID Connect 1.0 Claims Guide.

Clients are required to operate under the assumption that claims requested by scope values are available by using the Access Token (the scope is granted and issued to the Access Token) at the UserInfo Endpoint as described by 5.4. Requesting Claims using Scope Values with the exception of an Implicit Flow that does not return an Access Token, or explicitly request them via the claims parameter as described by 5.5. Requesting Claims using the "claims" Request Parameter .

The requirement to use this option is also often a clear indication the client also ignores the claims stability requirements which only allows clients to anchor accounts via the sub and iss claims. Ignoring this requirement is likely a significant security issue as any provider that allows changing the claims they use instead of sub and iss may inadvertently provide full administration access to unprivileged users.

Both of these elements are clear indications the client does not properly support OpenID Connect 1.0 and is not conformant.

The following is an example of adaptation to the above configuration that works around the fact this client does not support OpenID Connect 1.0:

identity_providers:
  oidc:
    claims_policies:
      opkssh:
        id_token: ['email']
    clients:
      - client_id: 'opkssh'
        claims_policy: 'opkssh'

Application

To configure opkssh to utilize Authelia as an OpenID Connect 1.0 Provider:

Server

To configure opkssh there is one method, using the Configuration File.

Configuration File

Did you know?

Generally the configuration file is named /etc/opk/providers.

To configure opkssh to utilize Authelia as an OpenID Connect 1.0 Provider, use the following configuration:

/etc/opk/providers
https://auth.example.com/ opkssh 24h

In addition to above, the CLI will need to be used to map users manually.

For example allow the user john@example.com to login as root :

opkssh add root john@example.com https://auth.example.com/

Client

To log in using Authelia run:

opkssh login --provider=https://auth.example.com/,opkssh
Configuration File

Did you know?

Generally the configuration file is named ~/.opk/config.yml on Linux and C:\Users\{USER}\.opk\config.yml on Windows.

To create a persistent configuration, generate a new configuration file by running the following command:

opkssh login --create-config

Then add Authelia to the existing providers:

~/.opk/config.yml
providers:
  - alias: authelia
    issuer: https://auth.example.com
    client_id: opkssh
    scopes: openid offline_access profile email
    access_type: offline
    prompt: consent
    redirect_uris:
      - http://localhost:3000/login-callback
      - http://localhost:10001/login-callback
      - http://localhost:11110/login-callback

You can now run opkssh login to login.

See Also